Appendectomy
An appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix. While it is most commonly performed to treat acute appendicitis, an appendectomy may also be performed for other conditions involving the appendix, including appendiceal tumors and cancers.
Depending on the diagnosis and extent of disease, removal of the appendix may be the only procedure needed, or additional surgery involving a portion of the colon may be recommended.
Prompt surgical care when you need it most.
What Is Appendicitis?
The appendix is a small, narrow pouch attached to the beginning of the large intestine in the lower right abdomen.
Appendicitis develops when the appendix becomes inflamed, often because its opening becomes blocked. Without treatment, inflammation can progress and the appendix may rupture, potentially causing infection within the abdomen.
Because appendicitis can progress quickly, prompt evaluation is important when symptoms are concerning.
What if the Appendix Has Ruptured?
A perforated or ruptured appendix can cause infection or an abscess within the abdomen.
Treatment depends on the extent of the infection and the patient's condition. Some patients require urgent surgery, while others may initially be treated with antibiotics and/or drainage of an abscess before surgery is considered.
Treatment is individualized based on the clinical situation.
Appendiceal Tumors & Cancer
Tumors of the appendix are uncommon and are sometimes discovered unexpectedly after an appendectomy is performed for suspected appendicitis.
Treatment depends on the type, size, location, pathology, and extent of the tumor. For some early appendiceal tumors, appendectomy alone may be sufficient. Other tumors may require additional surgery, such as removal of a portion of the colon and regional lymph nodes.
If an appendiceal tumor or cancer is identified, the treatment plan is individualized based on the pathology and appropriate oncologic recommendations.
Signs & Symptoms
Symptoms can vary, but may include:
Abdominal pain that may begin near the belly button
Pain that moves to the lower right side of the abdomen
Pain that progressively worsens
Tenderness in the lower right abdomen
Pain with movement, coughing, or walking
Nausea or vomiting
Loss of appetite
Fever or chills
Abdominal bloating
Changes in bowel habits
An appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix. In many patients, the procedure can be performed robotically or laparoscopically with specialized instruments through several small incisions.
Potential benefits include smaller incisions, less postoperative discomfort and a faster return to normal activities.
Appendectomy
